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Как делать гравировку вручную

Engraving methods and types – their features and benefits

Laser engraving allows you to turn any object into a real work of art. Using a laser, you can apply an image to almost any material – leather, glass, plastic, acrylic, metal, plywood, fabric, wood and others. The pattern, inscription, drawing, carved on the surface of the product, make it unique, unrepeatable. But you can engrave not only with a laser, because this technology has been known for a long time, and modern equipment began to be used not so long ago.

метод гравировки

The first methods of processing materials for applying images to them implied the purely manual work of the master. I had to work long and painstakingly, but such work made it possible to create unique things, the value of which increased significantly.

How to engrave by hand

By hand, you can decorate different surfaces with drawings. This is the very first engraving method, inextricably linked with high time costs and high complexity. Lines on the surface of materials are applied manually using special cutting tools. This work requires impeccable precision and skill. Creating lines and dots of different depths, the master draws exclusive images on metal, wood, and plastic. The cost of hand engraving is very high, but it is fully justified by the effort and exclusivity involved.

How to engrave on metal or other surfaces mechanically

способ делать лазерную гравировку

For mechanical processing, special equipment is used, equipped with a rapidly rotating thin drill or cutter. Such machines can be manual (pantographs) and computerized. Hand-held devices are most often used to work with jewelry, dishes, vases. What can be done with a special CNC drill? Apply inscriptions and pictures on wooden and metal surfaces, decorate souvenirs. As a result of the use of manual and computerized mechanical machines, it is possible to obtain a reduction in the time spent on work and a decrease in the cost of finished products.

How else can you engrave on wood, glass, metal, plastic?

How to quickly and beautifully make an inscription on glass goblets? Often, to decorate glass and stone, a sandblasting engraving method is used, which involves the impact on the surface of abrasives. A powder-like substance is applied to the treated surface under high pressure. Getting on the surface of the abrasive damages it, leaving behind a matte mark. Depending on the strength of the impact, you can get different effects, line thickness, degree of haze. But if your goal is to create a thin elegant inscription on the glasses, it is unlikely that any of the methods listed above will help to cope with this task. The best solution would be the use of innovative technologies and laser equipment.

How is laser engraving done?

If you want to learn how to engrave metal or other materials, we recommend that you familiarize yourself with the features of the laser engraving machine. The pattern is applied using a thin beam, which heats the surface in the affected area to the temperature of melting and evaporation. To focus the beam, a system of lenses and mirrors is used, as well as computer control.

What is the name of engraving with a laser beam on metal, wood, fabric? This technology does not have special designations and names, but there are definitely many advantages:

  • the highest speed of work of any complexity;
  • absence of melted edges, chips and other defects and waste;
  • versatility – you can work with different types of material;
  • aesthetics – finished drawings look very neat and elegant;
  • high accuracy – the finished product is fully consistent with the layout;
  • durability – the image is not erased, not smeared;
  • no deformation – only individual parts of the material are heated, due to which its general shape does not change.

It is also worth noting the affordable cost of work even when applying complex patterns and working with complex geometric shapes of objects.

Laser engraving is a method that allows you to get products with perfect images of any size. Engraving can be applied in a contour or raster way. In the first case, the device outlines only the borders of the picture, in the second case it makes a lot of dots, which makes it possible to obtain “filled” images.

Where can I get high quality engraving?

Today, there are no difficulties in ordering the production of stylish souvenirs or engraving images on any items. This technology makes it possible to accurately label products, work with various microcircuits, and create unique decorations. You can engrave on objects of different sizes, shapes, colors, types. Even fabric and paper can be decorated with a subtle embossed pattern! How to order an engraving? TheGravix company specializes in laser engraving on all types of materials. We accept orders remotely – through the online form on the website or by phone. Contact us for detailed information about cooperation and assistance in filling out an application.